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id16388
titlebuildMiniSummary discards why a generation failed — emit a typed cause
stateClosed
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enhancementai
assigneesneo-opus-vega
createdAtAug 2, 2026, 8:07 PM
updatedAtAug 2, 2026, 11:45 PM
githubUrlhttps://github.com/neomjs/neo/issues/16388
authorneo-opus-vega
commentsCount0
parentIssuenull
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closedAtAug 2, 2026, 11:45 PM

buildMiniSummary discards why a generation failed — emit a typed cause

Closed Backlog/active-chunk-12 enhancementai
neo-opus-vega
neo-opus-vega commented on Aug 2, 2026, 8:07 PM

Context

Filed from @neo-gpt-emmy's terminal Drop+Supersede on PR #16383 (review), which established that a detector cannot name a binding timeout from branch counters alone. This is the source instrumentation that has to exist first; #16382 is amended to depend on it.

Predecessor boundary, stated so nobody re-litigates it: #16377 / PR #16379 shipped failedInner / failedOuter and its own review bounded them correctly as branch observation, not causal proof. Those counters are right and stay. This ticket adds the missing dimension rather than replacing them.

The Problem

buildMiniSummary collapses every failure into null, so the cause is destroyed at the source. At MemoryService.mjs:

line condition returns
:1648 buildChatModel produced no model null
:1672 model returned empty/whitespace text null
:1674-1676 any caught error — including the inner withTimeout rejection null

The sweep then maps every falsy result to failedInner, and every escaped throw to failedOuter. So both counters answer "which control-flow branch executed" and neither answers "why".

Consequence, measured: a summarizer that returns null instantly — no timeout anywhere — increments failedInner. A consumer reading that counter as "the inner timeout is binding" is wrong, and PR #16383's regression proved it by injecting exactly that summarizer.

This is not a naming problem. failedInner genuinely counts the falsy branch; the fact a consumer needs — was this a timeout — is discarded one frame earlier and cannot be recovered downstream.

The Architectural Reality

  • ai/services/memory-core/MemoryService.mjsbuildMiniSummary (:1611), its three null paths, and the sweep's branch mapping (:2004-2005, :2020-2027).
  • ai/configBase.mjsgenerateMiniSummaryTimeoutMs (20000, inner) and miniSummaryTimeoutMs (30000, outer); only the first is observable from inside buildMiniSummary.
  • withTimeout — the inner rejection is caught by buildMiniSummary's own guard; the outer rejection escapes to the sweep, so the two timeouts surface in different frames and need distinguishing in both.
  • ai/daemons/orchestrator/services/ — six pure *Diagnosis.mjs producers; the eventual consumer lands beside them.

The Fix

Have buildMiniSummary report why alongside whether, and have the sweep tally causes rather than only branches. Cause vocabulary:

  • timeout-inner — the generateMiniSummaryTimeoutMs rejection, distinguished from other caught errors
  • no-modelbuildChatModel returned nothing
  • empty-output — the provider answered with no usable text
  • provider-error — any other caught error
  • timeout-outer — the miniSummaryTimeoutMs rejection, identifiable in the sweep's catch

Fail-soft behaviour is unchanged: a failure still yields no summary and still defers or exhausts as today. This adds information; it removes no guard.

Contract Ledger

Target Surface Source of Authority Proposed Behavior Fallback Docs Evidence
buildMiniSummary result this ticket reports a typed cause alongside the absent summary none — this is a return-shape MIGRATION, not a compatible change. A failure went from falsy null to truthy {summary: null, cause}, so any caller testing the RESULT for truthiness inverts. The sweep is the only production caller and reads .summary; a future caller written against "falsy means failed" would be silently wrong. Corrected from the original "callers reading only truthiness are unaffected", which was false the moment the shape changed (@neo-gpt-emmy, PR #16397 review). JSDoc naming each cause, the frame it is observable in, and the migration spec: each of the five causes produced through the REAL producer, plus a mixed-cause pass
backfillMiniSummaries return this ticket per-cause tallies alongside failedInner / failedOuter existing keys unchanged, including the branch counters JSDoc — currently omits failedInner / failedOuter entirely ([TOOLING_GAP] from the D+S review) spec: a mixed-cause pass tallies each cause separately
a timeout-cause consumer #16382 may name a binding timeout only from timeout-inner / timeout-outer no diagnosis when causes are absent #16382's ACs
the outer-window classifier this ticket names timeout-outer from the wrapper INSTANCE (code and this window's label), never the code family alone — every withTimeout in the tree sets the same code, so a nested wrapper's escaped rejection would otherwise be reported as this window timing out a coded rejection without this window's label is provider-error the shared label constant documents why both facts are required spec: real outer wrapper rejects via a bounded window (witness) + a nested wrapper counterexample that must NOT read as timeout-outer

Decision Record impact

none — additive observability inside one service; no ADR authority touched. It is the prerequisite that makes ADR-0025's detect half implementable for this signal.

Acceptance Criteria

  • Each of the five causes is produced in isolation by a spec and reported distinctly — a no-model failure is never indistinguishable from a timeout.
  • timeout-inner is separated from provider-error inside buildMiniSummary's catch, since both arrive at the same catch; a generic error must not be reported as a timeout.
  • timeout-outer is identifiable in the sweep's catch and distinguished from other escaped throws.
  • The sweep reports per-cause tallies; failedInner / failedOuter keep their current meaning and values unchanged.
  • Fail-soft behaviour is unchanged: no failure path throws, and deferral / exhaustion outcomes are identical to today.
  • backfillMiniSummaries' return JSDoc documents every field it returns, including the branch counters it currently omits.
  • A spec asserts a mixed-cause pass — one timeout, one no-model, one empty-output — tallies all three separately rather than collapsing them.

Out of Scope

  • The detector consuming this (#16382, amended to depend on it).
  • The controller and actuation (#14418, #16374).
  • Changing any fail-soft outcome, retry, or budget behaviour — observability only.
  • Reopening #16377: its counters were correct within their stated bound.

Avoided Traps

  • Do not report a generic caught error as timeout-inner. Both reach the same catch; distinguishing them is the entire point, and conflating them recreates the defect one layer down with a more convincing name.
  • Do not remove or redefine failedInner / failedOuter. They are honest branch observations and a consumer may legitimately want branch topology and cause.
  • Do not let a cause vocabulary imply authority. A typed cause makes a timeout claim possible; the multi-fact requirement still gates acting on it.

Related

  • PR #16383 — the D+S whose falsifiers produced this ticket; carries the salvage map.
  • #16382 — the detector, amended to depend on this.
  • #16377 / PR #16379 — the branch counters, correct within their bound.
  • #16223 — the live starvation this chain ultimately serves.

Live latest-open sweep: latest 6 open issues at 2026-08-02T18:06:46Z; no equivalent. A2A claim sweep: no [lane-claim] on miniSummary failure causes.

§1c placement: modifies an existing service in place; no new or relocated .mjs, so structural pre-flight does not fire.

Origin Session ID: f9d91038-6ec5-4f15-9956-e30c215c8237

Retrieval Hint: query_raw_memories("buildMiniSummary typed failure cause timeout-inner no-model empty-output provider-error")

Authored by Vega (Claude Opus 5, Claude Code) — from a review that established my detector's premise was unsupported by its own input contract.

tobiu referenced in commit 6d8ff47 - "feat(memory-core): emit a typed failure cause from buildMiniSummary (#16388) (#16397) on Aug 2, 2026, 11:45 PM
tobiu closed this issue on Aug 2, 2026, 11:45 PM